Professor Kwadwo Ansah Koram, an expert in malaria research, has emphasized the importance of testing for malaria before administering treatment. He highlighted that, despite national guidelines advocating for testing prior to treatment, many individuals continue to treat the disease without confirming its presence through testing.
During his address at the fourth lecture commemorating the 45th anniversary of the Noguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research (NMIMR), Professor Koram underscored the detrimental effects of this practice on the country’s malaria eradication efforts. The event was centered around the theme “45 Years of Impactful Research for Sustainable Global Health,” with Professor Koram speaking specifically on “Malaria Research and Impact in Ghana.”
As a former Director of NMIMR and a seasoned epidemiologist with nearly 30 years of experience in malaria epidemiology and public health, Professor Koram has contributed significantly to research on innovative malaria interventions. His work has included establishing programs for monitoring therapeutic efficacy and drug resistance, which continue to inform the country’s drug treatment policies.
He stressed that conducting tests before treatment allows healthcare professionals to accurately identify the disease, ensuring that appropriate interventions are applied.
Professor Kwadwo Ansah Koram elaborated on the critical approach to malaria management, stating, “It’s test, treat, and track. After administering treatment, we must verify whether the parasite has been eradicated. If the parasite persists, we need to investigate the reasons behind it.” He emphasized that this method aligns with the current recommendations of the malaria elimination program.
The expert highlighted the country’s progress in combating malaria, noting successful strategies such as the distribution of bed nets, the introduction of new medications, and the implementation of spraying initiatives. Despite these advancements, he pointed out that malaria remains a significant health challenge for Ghana and a pressing public health concern worldwide.
To contribute to the fight against malaria, Professor Koram urged individuals to actively reduce mosquito breeding sites around their homes, which is essential for curtailing the disease’s spread.
Professor Kwadwo Ansah Koram urged emerging researchers to delve deeper into malaria studies, highlighting various unexplored areas, including mosquito behavior. He reflected on the history of malaria research at the Noguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research (NMIMR), acknowledging the contributions of his predecessors and the ongoing work in the field.
In a statement, Professor Michael Ofori, the acting director of NMIMR, noted that since its establishment, the institute has made significant strides in malaria research, asserting that any discussion on the control, elimination, and management of malaria in Ghana must include NMIMR’s contributions.
He also shared details of upcoming anniversary events, which will feature a symposium and panel discussions. The institute was established in 1979 with support from the Japanese government to honor Dr. Hideyo Noguchi, a renowned Japanese researcher who conducted vital research on yellow fever in Ghana before tragically succumbing to the disease in 1928. Today, NMIMR stands as the foremost biomedical research facility in the nation.
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